Ubuzima bwubuzima bwa Carbone Fib Scba Ibigega: Icyo ukeneye kumenya

Kwihindura ibikoresho byo guhumeka (SCBA) ni igikoresho cyingenzi cyumutekano gikoreshwa nabashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, abakozi b'inganda, hamwe n'abatabazi bihutirwa kugirango birinde ibidukikije bishobora guteza akaga. Ikintu cyingenzi cya Sisitemu iyo ari yo yose ya Scba ni ikigega cyo mu kirere, kibika umwuka ufunzwe ko uwutwitsa. Mu myaka yashize, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryabigenewe ryatumye habaho ikoreshwa cyanekarubone fibre compopite Cylinders muri sisitemu ya SCBA. Izi tank zizwiho kuba muremereye, gukomera, no kuramba. Ariko, nkibikoresho byose, bifite ubuzima butagira ingano. Iyi ngingo izashakisha igihe kingana ikikarubone fibre scba tanks nibyiza kuri, kwibanda kubwoko butandukanye bwaCARBON Fibre CylinderS, kandi ibintu bigira ingaruka kuramba kwabo.

GusobanukirwaKarubone fibre scba tanks

Mbere yo kwibira mubuzima bwayo, ni ngombwa kumva icyo aricyo n'impamvu fibre karuboni ikoreshwa mukubaka.Karubone fibre compopite Cylinders ikozwe mugupfunya ibintu bya fibre ya karubone hafi yumurongo, ufata umwuka ufunzwe. Gukoresha fibre ya karubone itanga ibi bigega bifite imbaraga nyinshi-kuri-ibiro, bivuze ko ari byoroheje cyane kuruta silinderi gakondo cyangwa alumini, niba bidakomeye.

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwakarubone fibre scba tanks: Andika 3naUbwoko bwa 4. Buri bwoko bufite uburyo butandukanye bwubwubatsi nibiranga bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwa serivisi.

Andika 3 karubone fibre scba tankS: Uwabaye imyaka 15

Andika 3 CARBON Fibre CylinderS ifite umurongo wa aluminium wapfunyitse na fibre ya karubone. Umuyoboro wa aluminium ukora nk'ibanze ifata umwuka ucecetse, mu gihe gupfunyika karubone karubone bitanga imbaraga n'imbara.

Ibi bigega bikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya SCBA kuko batanga uburimbane bwiza hagati yuburemere, imbaraga, nibiciro. Ariko, bafite ubuzima bwiza bwasobanuwe. Ukurikije ibipimo by'inganda,Andika 3 karubone fibre scba tanks mubisanzwe bishyirwa mumyaka 15 yubuzima bwa serivisi. Nyuma yimyaka 15, ibigega bigomba gukurwa na serivisi, tutitaye kumiterere yabo, kuko ibikoresho bishobora gutesha agaciro igihe, bigatuma badafite umutekano mugukoresha.

Andika 4 karubone fibre scba tankS: Nta Lifespan Limited (Nll)

Andika 4 karubone fibre silinders itandukanyeAndika 3Muribo bakoresha liner itari Metalic, akenshi ikozwe mubikoresho bya plastike nkamatungo (polyethylene tephthatete). Uyu murongo uhita upfunyika muri fibre ya karubone, nkaAndika tank 3s. Inyungu nyamukuru yaUbwoko bwa metero 4s nuko bambaye noroheje kurutaAndika tank 3s, kugirango byoroshye gutwara no gukoresha mugusaba ibihe.

Imwe mu itandukaniro rikomeye hagatiAndika 3naAndika silinderi 4s ni ukoAndika silinderi 4s irashobora kugira ntamuntu ufite ubuzima buke (Nll). Ibi bivuze ko, ubwitonzi bukwiye, kubungabunga, no kwipimisha buri gihe, ibi bigega birashobora gukoreshwa igihe kitazwi. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwoAndika silinderi 4s yashyizwe ahagaragara nka NLL, baracyakeneye ubugenzuzi busanzwe hamwe nibizamini bya hydrostatike kugirango bakomeze kuba bafite umutekano.

Ibintu bireba ubuzima bwaKarubone fibre scba tanks

Mugihe ubuzima bwateganijwe bwaSCBAs itanga umurongo ngenderwaho mwiza mugihe bagomba gusimburwa, ibintu byinshi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumibereho nyirizina ya aCARBON Fibre Cylinder:

1. Imikoreshereze ikoreshwa: Ibigega bikoreshwa kenshi bizahura no kwambara no gutanyagura kuruta uko byakoreshejwe kenshi. Ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka kubunyangamugayo bwa tank no kugabanya ubuzima bwayo.
2. Imiterere y'ibidukikije: Guhura nubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, cyangwa imiti yingimbi irashobora gutesha agaciro ibikoresho muri aIkigega cya karuboneByihuse. Ububiko bukwiye no gufata ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze kuramba kwa silinderi.
3. Kubungabunga no kugenzura: Ubugenzuzi no kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango umutekano no kurambaSCBAs. Ibizamini bya hydrostatike, birimo guhatira ikigega n'amazi kugirango urebe kumeneka cyangwa intege nke, birasabwa buri myaka 3 kugeza 5, bitewe n'amabwiriza. Ibigega byatsinze ibi bizamini birashobora gukomeza gukoreshwa kugeza bageze ubuzima bwabo bwose (imyaka 15 kuriAndika 3cyangwa nll kuriUbwoko bwa 4).
4. Kwangirika kumubiri: Ingaruka zose cyangwa ibyangiritse kuri tank, nko kuyita cyangwa kubigaragaza mubintu bikarishye, birashobora guhungabanya ubunyangamugayo bwabwo. Ndetse ibyangiritse byoroheje birashobora kuganisha ku ngaruka zinini z'umutekano, ni ngombwa rero kugenzura ibigega buri gihe kubimenyetso byose byangiritse kumubiri.

Inama yo kubungabunga kugirango ureke ubuzima bwiza bwaSCBAs

Kugwiza ubuzima bwawe bwoseSCBAs, ni ngombwa gukurikiza imikorere myiza yo kwita no kubungabunga:

1. Ububiko neza: Burigihe kubikaSCBAs ahantu hakonje, kwumye kure yumucyo wizuba nubuka bukaze. Irinde kubagaburira hejuru cyangwa ukabika muburyo bushobora kuganisha kuri dent cyangwa ibindi byangiritse.
2. Gukemura ikibazo: Iyo ukoreshejeSCBAS, ubikenye witonze kugirango wirinde kugabanuka cyangwa ingaruka. Koresha ibikoresho byo gushiraho neza mubinyabiziga nububiko kugirango bigumire ibigega.
3. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe: Kora ubugenzuzi busanzwe bwa tank kubimenyetso byose byo kwambara, ibyangiritse, cyangwa ruswa. Niba ubonye ibibazo byose, gira ikigega cyagenzuwe numwuga mbere yo kuyikoresha.
4. Ibizamini bya hydrostatike: Achere kuri gahunda isabwa kubizamini bya hydrostatike. Iyi bigeragezo ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga umutekano wa tank no kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho.
5. Ikiruhuko cy'izabukuru: KuriAndika silinderi 3s, menya neza gusezera kuri tank nyuma yimyaka 15 yumurimo. KuriAndika silinderi 4S, nubwo yapimwe nka NLL, ugomba kubasubizamo nibagaragaza ibimenyetso byo kwambara cyangwa kunanirwa ubugenzuzi bwumutekano.

Umwanzuro

Karubone fibre scba tanks ni ikintu cyingenzi cyibikoresho byumutekano bikoreshwa mubidukikije. MugiheAndika 3 tank ya karuboneS ifite ubuzima bwiza bwasobanuwe bwimyaka 15,Ubwoko bwa metero 4S nta mibereho mike irashobora gukoreshwa bidashoboka hamwe no kwita no kubungabunga neza. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe, gutunganya neza, no kubahiriza gahunda yo kwipimisha ni urufunguzo rwo kubungabunga umutekano no kuramba kwibigega. Ukurikije ibikorwa byiza, abakoresha barashobora kwemeza ko sisitemu zabo za SCBA zikomeje kwizerwa kandi zingirakamaro, zitanga uburinzi bukomeye mubidukikije aho umwuka mwiza ari ngombwa.