Guhura Kwubahiriza Isi yose: Ibipimo byerekana ibyemezo bya Carbone Fibre Air Cylinders

Intangiriro

Caribre fibre igizwe na silinderis zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nyinshi, cyane cyane muri sisitemu yo guhumeka yonyine (SCBA) ikoreshwa mu kuzimya umuriro, umutekano w’inganda, kwibiza, no gutabara. Ariko, kugirango umutekano hamwe nibikorwa, izo silinderi zigomba kuba zujuje ibyemezo byemewe bigenga uturere cyangwa ibihugu bitandukanye. Iyi ngingo itanga incamake yerekana ibyemezo byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango silinderi zikoreshwa mu guhumeka ikirere ku masoko akomeye ku isi, hibandwa kuikigega cya karubones.

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru: Amerika na Kanada

Amerika

• Urwego rugenzura: Ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu muri Amerika (DOT)
• Bisanzwe: DOT-CFFC (kuri silinderi ikomatanya), cyangwa DOT-SP kuburuhushya rwihariye
• Kwipimisha: Harimo ibizamini biturika, gusiganwa ku magare, no kurwanya ingaruka
• Umwanya: Ikoreshwa hirya no hino mu kuzimya umuriro SCBA (kubahiriza NFPA), ogisijeni yo kwa muganga, n'umutekano w'inganda

Kanada

• Urwego rugenzura: Gutwara Kanada (TC)
• Bisanzwe: TC-3FCM yo kuzinga nezakaruboni fibre silinderis
• Guhuza: Ibipimo bya Kanada na Amerika bikunze guhuzwa

Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi

• Urwego rwo kugenzura: Amashanyarazi atwara ibikoresho byerekanwa (TPED) na Mark Marking
• Ibipimo bijyanye: EN 12245 kuri silinderi ikomatanya
• Kugenzura: Inzego zindi zamenyeshejwe zikora isuzumabushobozi
• Porogaramu: SCBA kubashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, umwuka wugarije wo kwibira, silinderi yubuvuzi

Amashanyarazi ya karubones muburayi muri rusange byashizweho kugirango bihuze imikorere itoroshye no kwipimisha ubuzima, harimo umunaniro ukabije no kwihanganira ibidukikije.

Ubuyapani

• Inzego zishinzwe kugenzura: Ishuri Rikuru ry’umutekano wa gazi y’Ubuyapani (KHK)
• Bisanzwe: Icyemezo cya KHK gisabwa kumato yose ya gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi
• Ibice byibanze: Gukomera gaze, umutekano munsi yinyeganyeza nubushyuhe bukabije
• Koresha Imanza: Byakoreshejwe cyane muri SCBA no kubika ingufu zisukuye (urugero, hydrogen)

Amabwiriza y’Ubuyapani ashimangira ibizamini birambuye no gutanga ibyemezo.

Koreya y'Epfo

• Umugenzuzi: Koreya ishinzwe umutekano wa gazi (KGS)
• Bisanzwe: KGS AC111 ya silindiri ya gaze
• Ibisabwa: Harimo ibizamini byo guta, ibizamini byumuzunguruko, hamwe no kurwanya umuriro
• Imirenge isanzwe: Kurwanya umuriro, gutanga gaze munganda, scuba

Akarere ka مۇستەقىل (Uburusiya n’ibihugu bituranye)

• Icyemezo: GOST-R cyangwa TR CU (Icyemezo cyo guhuza ibihugu bya Aziya)
• Ikoreshwa: Agomba kubahiriza amabwiriza ya tekiniki y’ubumwe bwa gasutamo
• Ubugenzuzi: Inzego zemeza ibyemezo byaho hamwe no gupima laboratoire
• Ikoreshwa: SCBA mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ibikorwa byo gutabara, n'ibiti bivura imiti

Ibihugu by'Ikigobe (GCC)

• Inzira igenga: Ishirahamwe rya GCC risanzwe (GSO), hamwe no kugenzura urwego rwigihugu
• Ibipimo: Mubisanzwe wemeze ibipimo bya ISO cyangwa EN (urugero, ISO 11119)
• Amasoko: Urwego rwa peteroli na gaze, kuzimya umuriro, kwitegura byihutirwa

Kwemeza gasutamo muri ibi bihugu akenshi biterwa no gusuzuma ibipimo byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe na laboratoire iva mu bigo byemewe.

Andi masoko mpuzamahanga

Australiya & Nouvelle-Zélande

• Bisanzwe: AS / NZS 1802 na ISO 11119
• Inzira yo Kwemeza: Agomba kuba yujuje ibipimo byumutekano bigengwa ninzego zumutekano zigihugu

Ubuhinde

• Ubuyobozi: Ishami rishinzwe umutekano wa peteroli n’ibisasu (PESO)
• Ibisabwa: Kuzana no gukoresha silinderi yumuvuduko mwinshi bigomba kuba byujuje amategeko ya gaze yu Buhinde kandi byemewe nubwoko bwaho

Ubushinwa

• Urwego rugenzura: Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bugenga amasoko (SAMR)
• Bisanzwe: GB 28053 kuri silinderi ya SCBA, GB 28050 kuri silindiri rusange
• Kubahiriza: Kugenzura uruganda no gupima igitutu birakenewe

Ibiranga rusange byaCarbone Fibre Composite Cylinders

Utitaye ku karere,karuboni fibre silinderis gusangira ibyiza byingenzi:

• Igishushanyo cyoroheje: Biroroshye gutwara mugihe cyihutirwa cyangwa gukoresha byinshi
• Imbaraga Zirenze: Yashizweho kugirango ihangane numuvuduko mwinshi (200-300 bar bar)
• Kuramba: Kurwanya ruswa, umunaniro, n'ingaruka
• Gukora neza: Emerera umwuka uhumeka mubice bito, byoroshye
• Ubuzima: Irashobora kumara imyaka 15 hamwe no kwipimisha neza no kubisaba buri gihe

Incamake

Gusobanukirwa ibyangombwa bisabwa muri buri soko nibyingenzi kubabikora, abagabura, nabakoresha amaherezo. Mugihe ibipimo bitandukanye, intego yibanze ikomeza kuba imwe: kurinda umutekano wabakoresha, ibikoresho byizewe, no kwitegura gukora.Ikigega cya karubonis zahindutse isi yose muri sisitemu ya SCBA bitewe nuburemere bwazo bworoshye, imikorere ikomeye, hamwe no guhuza ibikenewe bitandukanye.

Inganda nka KB Cylinders zihuza ibishushanyo byazo hamwe nimpamyabumenyi nyinshi zo mukarere, zifasha abakoresha kwisi yose gukoresha ibisubizo bihumeka neza kandi byizewe mubijyanye no kuzimya umuriro, ubuvuzi, inganda, ningufu.