Umwuka urokora ubuzima: Cylinders zo mu kirere zigendanwa mu bihe byihutirwa

Ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa cyane, aho umwuka uba uruvange rwibyago, itandukaniro riri hagati yubuzima nurupfu akenshi rishingiye kumyuka ihumeka.Amashanyarazi yikwirakwizwas, ibuye ryifatizo ryingamba zo guhunga byihutirwa, zerekanye agaciro kazo kandi. Iyi ngingo iracengera mubushakashatsi butandukanye aho ibyo bikoresho bitari ibikoresho gusa, ahubwo byari ubuzima, bikuramo amasomo twize hamwe nibikorwa byiza byagaragaye.

Inkeragutabara za Mine: Umwuka mu mwijima

Mu mwaka wa 2010, impanuka yaguye mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro 33 mu kirombe cya Chili. Uwitekasilindiri yo mu kireres, yateguwe na tekinoroji ya karubone fibre ikora, yabaye ibyiringiro byabo mumwijima uhumeka. Mu minsi 69 mbere yo gutabarwa kwabo, abasilinderis byari ingenzi mu guha abacukuzi umwuka mwiza, cyane cyane mubyiciro byambere iyo sisitemu yo guhumeka yabangamiwe. Ibi byabaye bishimangira akamaro kasilinderi ikomeyes zishobora gutwarwa byoroshye no gukoreshwa ahantu hafunzwe.

Isomo Twize: Imyitozo isanzwe no kumenyera ibikoresho byumutekano birashobora guteza imbere cyane amahirwe yo kubaho mubihe nkibi.

Imyitozo myiza: Kwinjizasilindiri yo mu kireres nk'igikoresho gisanzwe mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no kwemeza ko cyagerwaho mu birombe byose.

Guhunga Submarine: Kugaragara Kurwanya Impanuka

Guhunga gukabije kw'abakozi bava mu mazi yo mu Burusiya yarohamye mu 2005 birerekana ikindi kintu gikomeye. Hamwe na ogisijeni nkeya, abakozi babaga bashingiyesilindiri yo mu kireres gukora akaga kuzamuka hejuru. Umuvuduko ukabijekaruboni fibre silinderis yemerewe ubunini buke bushobora gucungwa no mugace kagufi k'ubwato.

Isomo Twize: Gukenera ibikoresho bishobora guhangana n’umuvuduko ukabije w’ibidukikije ndetse n’ibidukikije bikaze bitabangamiye umutekano.

Imyitozo myiza: Guhugura abayobora ubwato mugukoreshasilindiri yo mu kireres kuburyo bwo guhunga no kwemeza ko ibyo bikoresho byo kurokora ubuzima byinjijwe mu kositimu yo guhunga.

Umuriro muremure cyane: Kuzamuka mumutekano

Mu nkongi y'umuriro ya 2017 i Dubai,silindiri yo mu kireres byorohereje kwimuka neza kwabaturage hejuru yumuriro. Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakoresheje ayo mashanyarazi kugira ngo bafashe abaturage guhumeka kuko bayobowe na koridoro yuzuye umwotsi. Igishushanyo cyoroheje cyafashaga abatabazi gutwara silinderi yinyongera, ikongerera igihe cyo gukora mumazu.

Isomo Twize: Mu muriro muremure wo mu mijyi, umuvuduko abantu bashobora kuba bafite ibikoresho byo guhumeka birashobora kuba ingenzi mu kwirinda guhumeka umwotsi.

Imyitozo myiza: Gushyira ingamba zosilindiri yo mu kireres ahantu henshi mumazu maremare, aherekejwe nicyapa gisobanutse hamwe namahugurwa yabapangayi asanzwe kubikoresha.

Inganda zimiti yamenetse: Ibirimo hamwe nubwitonzi

Impanuka y’inganda mu 2019 irimo isuka ry’imiti ishobora guterwa mu ruganda rukora inganda yasabye ko bahita bahita. Abakozi bafite ibikoreshosilindiri yo mu kireres bashoboye gusohoka neza mumazu badahumeka umwotsi wuburozi. Ibyabaye byerekanaga ko bikenewesilinderis zishobora koherezwa vuba kandi zambarwa zifatanije nibindi bikoresho birinda.

Isomo Twize: Kubona ako kanyasilindiri yo mu kireres irashobora gukumira ibikomere byo guhumeka mugihe cyimiti yamenetse.

Imyitozo myiza: Gukora imyitozo ya hazard yihariye ikubiyemo gukoreshasilindiri yo mu kireres n'ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu ku giti cye (PPE).

Umwotsi wumuriro: Inzitizi yo guhumeka

Mugihe c'umuriro wa Californiya muri 2018, abashinzwe ubutabazi bakoreshejesilindiri yo mu kireres kugendana numwotsi mwinshi mugihe urwanya umuriro no koroshya kwimuka. Amashanyarazi yabashoboje guhumeka mubihe bitari byoroshye, byerekana ko hakenewe ibikoresho bishobora gutanga umwuka wizewe mubushuhe bwigihe.

Isomo Twize: Guhuza ibikoresho byihutirwa nubwoko butandukanye bwangiza ikirere, nkumwotsi uturuka kumuriro, ningirakamaro mubikorwa byo gukemura neza.

Imyitozo myiza: Gutanga ibikoresho byose byihutirwa hamwesilindiri yo mu kireres byashizweho byumwihariko kubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Umwanzuro: Ubuzima Mubihumeka

Izi nyigisho zimurika zihakana agaciro kasilindiri yo mu kireres mukurinda ubuzima murwego rwibihe byihutirwa. Kuva ubujyakuzimu bw'isi kugeza mu mutima w'inganda zikora inganda, ibyo bikoresho bitanga isoko ikomeye y'umwuka uhumeka, bikubiyemo ibyiringiro no kubaho. Amasomo twize hamwe nibikorwa byiza byagaragaye muri ibi byabaye bishimangira akamaro ko kwitegura, guhanga udushya, no guharanira umutekano udahwema gushushanya no gukoreshasilindiri yo mu kireres.