Uburyo tribre fibre fibre igira uruhare mubikorwa byo gutabara

Ibikorwa byo gutabara bisaba ibikoresho byizewe, byo mu mirasire, biramba. Yaba ari ingwate yo kurwara yuzuyemo umwotsi, ubukana bukora gutabara amazi, cyangwa akageragezo bitanga ogisijeni yihutirwa, ibikoresho bakoresha bigomba gukora bitagira inenge mubihe bikomeye. Mu iterambere ryinshi mubikoresho byumutekano,Ikigega cya karuboneS babaye ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gutabara. IbiImikorere Yimikorere ya Cylinders itanga ibyiza byinshi kubigega gakondo, bikaba ngombwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kuzigama ubuzima.

GusabaIkigega cya karubones mu gutabara

Karubone fibre compopite Cylinders ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gutabara, buriwese asaba ibintu byihariye biranga:

1. Kurengera umuriro no guhumeka byihutirwa (SCBA)

Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bishingiye ku guhiga (SCBA) kugirango batange umwuka mwiza mugihe ukorera mubidukikije byuzuyemo umwotsi. Ibigega by'ibyuma gakondo, mubisanzwe bikozwe kuri stoel cyangwa aluminium, birashobora kuba byinshi kandi bitoroshye.Ikigega cya karuboneS, ariko, birakabije cyane, bigabanya umunaniro no kongera kugenda kubazimizi.

• Kugabanya ibiro: A karubone fibre scba tankirashobora kuba hejuru50% yorohejeKuruta ikigega gihwanye na tank, yemerera abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro kwimuka byoroshye mubihe bibi.
• Ubushobozi bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Ikigega cya karubones irashobora kubika umwuka mubibazo byinshi (kenshi4.500 PSI cyangwa byinshi), gutanga igihe kirekire cyo guhumeka.
• Kuramba:Izi tage zirwanya ruswa kandi zigira ingaruka, zituma bakomeza kwizerwa ndetse no mubihe bibi.

2. Amazi yo gutabara no kwibira

Gutabara Ibikoresho, byakora mu turere twuzuye, ibiyaga, cyangwa gutabara mu nyanja, twishingikiriza ku bigega byo mu kirere byoroheje no kurambagiza.Ikigega cya karuboneS itanga inyungu zikomeye kubanyamwe mubihe byo kuzigama ubuzima.

• Kongera igenzura rya buoyncy:Kubera ko boroheje kuruta tanki y'icyuma, itandukaniro rifite ubugenzuzi bwiza bwa buoycy na maneuverability.
• Ikire kirekire cyo gutanga ikirere:Ubushobozi bwo hejuru butuma abapima gukomeza kurwanira igihe kirekire, kunoza ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora neza.
• Kurwanya ruswa:Bitandukanye nigituba cyicyuma, gishobora gutera ingengu mugihe,karubone fibre compopite Cylinders irwanya ibiryo ndetse no mu bidukikije.

3.. Byihutirwa kwa ogisijeni

Mubihe byihutirwa byubuvuzi, ibigega bya ogisijeni byimukanwa nibyingenzi kugirango utange ogisijeni uzigama ubuzima ku barwayi.Ikigega cya karuboneS ni ingirakamaro cyane muri ambilansi, ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere, hamwe namakipe yo gusubiza ibiza.

• Ubwikorezi bworoshye:Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje cyemerera abatabazi bihutirwa gutwara ogisijeni neza cyane, cyane cyane mubihe bifatika ari ngombwa.
• Gukoresha:Ubushobozi bwo hejuru butuma ogisijeni ndende ya ogisijeni, kugabanya ibikenewe kubitekerezo bya kenshi mugihe cyo gutwara.
• Kwizerwa mubidukikije bikaze: Ikigega cya karubones irashobora kwihanganira ingaruka no gufata nabi, bigatuma bikwiranye nibibazo byihutirwa.

4. Inganda kandi zifunzwe

Abakozi bafatiwe ahantu hafunzwe, nk'inyubako zaguye, tunel zo munsi, cyangwa ahantu h'imiti, bakeneye uburyo bwihuse bwo kubona umwuka wo guhumeka. Amatsinda yo gutabara afite ibikoreshoUmucyo woroshye kandi ufite ubushobozi bukes irashobora gusubiza vuba kandi neza.

• Igihe cyiza cyo gusubiza: Ikigega cyoroshyes gusobanura amatsinda yo gutabara arashobora kugenda byihuse mumwanya muto.
• Umutekano wazamutse:Ububiko bwikirenga butanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gutanga ikirere, kunegura mugihe ukorera mubice bifite imyuka yubumara cyangwa guhumeka gake.
• Ubwubatsi bukomeye:Ingaruka za karuboni za karubone zemeza ko ibigega bishobora kwihanganira ibintu bikabije byabonetse mubibazo byo gutabara mu nganda.

NiguteIkigega cya karuboneS Akazi mu bikorwa byo gutabara

Imikorere yaIkigega cya karubones iva mu gishushanyo cyazo cyateye imbere hamwe nibiranga. Bitandukanye nigituba gakondo cyicyuma, cyakozwe rwose ibyuma cyangwa aluminium,Ikigega cya karubones ifite aImitererebigizwe na:

• Umurongo w'imbere:Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri aluminiyumu cyangwa plastike, iyi shusho ifite gaze ifunitse.
• Gupfunyika karubone:Ibice byinshi bya fibre ya karubone bashimangirwa hamwe nibisibo bitanga imbaraga nimbatura.
• Guringira hanze yo hanze:Igice cya nyuma kibasiye ikigega cyo kwangirika ibidukikije, ingaruka, no kwambara.

Umusanzu w'ingenzi waIkigega cya karubones mu gutabara

1. Ubwubatsi bworoshye
   • Gukora ibikoresho byoroshye gutwara no kugabanya umunaniro kubatabazi.
   • Yemerera ibihe byihuse mubikorwa bikomeye.
2. Ububiko bwo hejuru
   • Itanga umwuka mwinshi cyangwa ogisijeni kuri tank, kugabanya ibikenewe byo kuzuka kenshi.
   • Imbaraga zikora, zingenzi mubibazo byihutirwa.
3. Kuramba no kurwanya ingaruka
   • Kwihanganira ibintu bikabije kandi bikaze.
   • Kwemeza kwizerwa no mubihe bibi.
4. Kurwanya Kwangirika
   • Ibyingenzi kubitabara byubucuruzi nibidukikije byijimye.
   • Yongera ubuzima bwa tanki, kugabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire.
5. Umutekano no kubahiriza
   • Guhura n'amabwiriza atuje mu nganda nk'ubutaka, ubwikorezi bwo kwivuza, no kwibira.
   • Igabanya ibyago byo gutakaza kunanirwa gukanda igitutu.

Umwanzuro

Ikigega cya karubones bahinduye ibikorwa byo gutabara mugutanga abyoroshye, bikomeye, nibindi birambaKuri silinderi gakondo. Haba muriKurengera, gutabara amazi, ibibazo byihutirwa byubuvuzi, cyangwa impanuka zinganda, ibi bigega bihanitse bigira uruhare rukomeye mu kubungabunga umutekano no gukora neza. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubika umwuka mubintunguwe, kandi bigabanye imitwaro kubakozi bashinzwe gutabara bibatera igikoresho cyingenzi kugirango ubutumwa buguze ubuzima. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere,Ikigega cya karuboneS birashoboka cyane kurushaho gutera imbere, gukomeza kongera uruhare rwabo mubikorwa byihutirwa byo gusubiza kwisi yose.